Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) is a leading oil and gas company in India, operating a range of vessels to transport crude oil, petroleum products, and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). To ensure safe and efficient vessel operations, BPCL has implemented a Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) system. This report focuses on the BPCL VTS operations in Hazardous Operations (HOT) context, highlighting its significance, challenges, and recommendations for improvement.